PREVIEW STORE Full book downloads are paused. Free samples available.
SOUPS / Armenian cuisine

Spas

Tangy matsun, tender wheat and a little butter give this soup its comforting character. This version uses an egg-and-flour base: start cold, stir continuously and heat gently to keep the yogurt smooth.

Serving suggestion for Spas

Serving suggestion. Nutrition is approximate.

Equipment

  • Small grain pot
  • 3 L / 3 qt heavy saucepan
  • whisk
  • thermometer
  • sieve.

Before you begin

US cup = 240 ml; tablespoon = 15 ml; teaspoon = 5 ml. Use listed gram weights for consistency; weights are raw or dry unless described as cooked or drained.

  • Use regular unsweetened whole-milk yogurt in place of matsun. Pearled barley can replace dzavar; follow its packet cooking time.

Make it work

  • Lumps often begin at the bottom of a thin pan. Use a heavy saucepan and keep the whisk moving. If the mixture starts to separate, remove from heat and whisk; a severely split soup cannot always be made perfectly smooth again.
Serves 4 · 90 min total

Prep 15 min · Cook 70 min · Waiting 5 min

Serves 4 / Prep 15 min / Cook 50-70 min / No soak required. Times are estimates; chilling and resting are included in total time.

Ingredients

  • 100 g / 3.5 oz; about 1/2 cup Pearled wheat (dzavar), dry
  • 600 g / 1 lb 5 oz; about 2 1/2 cups Plain whole-milk yogurt or matsun
  • 1 (about 50 g / 1.8 oz without shells) Large egg
  • 20 g / 0.7 oz; about 2 1/2 tbsp All-purpose flour
  • 900 ml / 3 3/4 cups, plus grain water Water for soup
  • 25 g / 0.9 oz; about 1 3/4 tbsp Unsalted butter
  • 120 g / 4.2 oz; 1 small Onion, finely diced
  • 1 tsp / about 0.5 g Dried mint
  • 15 g / 0.5 oz Cilantro, finely chopped
  • 4 g / about 2/3 tsp, then adjust Fine salt

Step-by-step method

  1. Cook the wheat separately
    Rinse the pearled wheat. Put in a pot with 750 ml / 3 cups water. Bring to a boil, then simmer 30-45 minutes until plump and tender, checking the packet because pearling varies. Add hot water if necessary. Drain. Unpearled wheat berries can need much longer; do not substitute them without allowing extra time.
  2. Soften the onion
    While the wheat cooks, melt butter in a small skillet. Add onion and cook over medium-low heat for 8-10 minutes, stirring, until translucent and sweet. Avoid browning, which changes the pale color of the soup. Set aside.
  3. Make a cold base
    With the soup saucepan off the heat, whisk the egg with flour until no dry pockets remain. Add yogurt in three batches, whisking smooth each time. Gradually whisk in the 900 ml / 3 3/4 cups water. Use plain unsweetened regular yogurt; thick Greek-style yogurt needs additional water.
  4. Heat with constant stirring
    Set the saucepan over medium-low heat. Stir continuously with a whisk, sweeping the base and corners so the egg does not catch. The mixture will become hot and lightly thickened in about 12-18 minutes. Reduce the heat as steam increases; do not let it rise into a rolling boil.
  5. Add wheat and aromatics
    Fold in drained wheat, softened onion and all the butter from the skillet. Stir in mint and salt. Continue stirring gently for 5-8 minutes. Check with a thermometer that the soup reaches at least 74 C / 165 F; then take it off the heat before it boils vigorously.
  6. Adjust and finish
    Stir in cilantro. If the soup is thicker than you prefer, add hot water 30 ml / 2 tbsp at a time. Taste for salt. Rest for 5 minutes, then ladle into warm bowls, distributing the wheat evenly. The texture thickens further as it stands; stir before each serving.

Cook’s notes

Lumps often begin at the bottom of a thin pan. Use a heavy saucepan and keep the whisk moving. If the mixture starts to separate, remove from heat and whisk; a severely split soup cannot always be made perfectly smooth again.

Storage & reheating

  • Cool promptly in shallow containers and refrigerate within 2 hours; use within 3 days. Reheat slowly, stirring, to 74 C / 165 F. Add water as needed.

Allergens

Contains: Milk, Wheat, Egg.

Approximate nutrition

Per serving: 267 kcal · Protein 11 g · Carbohydrates 32 g · Fat 12 g.

Approximate per serving of the complete recipe. Brands, substitutions, cooking losses and portion sizes affect the figures.

From Spas

Preparation in pictures.

Cook wheat until tender, then drain.
01Cook wheat until tender, then drain.
Whisk the yogurt base off the heat.
02Whisk the yogurt base off the heat.
Stir gently; avoid a rolling boil.
03Stir gently; avoid a rolling boil.
Finish with mint and fresh cilantro.
04Finish with mint and fresh cilantro.

Explore Armenian Table.

100 recipes in a 324-page English PDF. This free recipe is a complete chapter excerpt from Armenian Table. The full cookbook contains 100 illustrated recipes across ten chapters. The checkout is currently a demonstration.

Look inside the cookbook

More recipes to explore